Amazon Seller Payments and Disbursements: Where Your Cash Actually Is

An Amazon disbursement is the transfer of your accumulated sales proceeds (net of fees, refunds, and reserves) from Amazon to your bank account, historically on a 14-day settlement cycle. The number that matters is not your sales but your available balance, which is what remains after Amazon holds back reserves: the delivery-date-based reserve (DD+7) keeps each order's proceeds until 7 days after its latest estimated delivery date, and account-level rolling reserves can hold a percentage on top. For a typical FBA seller this means 10-14 days of net revenue is locked inside Amazon at all times, a structural fact that every restock and growth plan has to price in.

Published August 28, 2026 · Last reviewed August 28, 2026 · Reserve policies and your own reserve level vary by account; verify your settlement dates, reserve line items, and disbursement settings in Seller Central's Payments dashboard before making cash commitments.

The standard disbursement cycle

Each account runs on a repeating settlement period (14 days is the long-standing default) at the end of which Amazon totals sales, subtracts fees, refunds, chargebacks, advertising invoices, and reserves, and transfers the remainder. The transfer itself takes a further 3-5 business days to land. Established accounts can also trigger disbursements of available funds between settlements from the Payments dashboard. The critical distinction on that dashboard is between total balance and available balance: only the latter can move, and the gap between the two is your reserve.

Reserves: DD+7 and account-level holds

The delivery-date-based reserve is the default mechanism for most newer accounts: an order's proceeds become available 7 days after its latest estimated delivery date, giving Amazon a buffer for refunds and A-to-z claims. With FBA delivery estimates of 2-5 days, each order's cash is typically locked for 9-12 days after the sale. On top of this, Amazon can apply an account-level reserve, a percentage of the balance held rolling, for accounts that are new, have rising order-defect or chargeback rates, are under review, or sell in categories with long claim windows. Two operational consequences follow: a sales spike locks up cash exactly when you need it to reorder, and a reserve percentage change is a payments policy event worth tracking with the same seriousness as a fee change.

Seller Wallet and currency conversion

Sellers disbursing across borders pay a second, quieter cost: the conversion spread. Amazon's cross-currency disbursement service builds its margin into the exchange rate (historically in the region of 1.5%, varying by marketplace and volume) rather than charging a visible fee. Seller Wallet changes the mechanics: proceeds can be held in the marketplace currency, converted when you choose at a displayed rate, and sent to domestic or foreign bank accounts. For a seller moving $20,000 per month out of a foreign marketplace, each 1% of spread is $200 per month, so comparing Seller Wallet's rate against a bank or specialist provider is a five-minute check worth $1,000-$2,000 per year.

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How to forecast available cash for a restock

The forecasting method converts topline revenue into cash-in-bank on a date. Four steps:

  1. Start from net proceeds, not revenue. Multiply projected revenue by (1 − total fee rate). Total fee rate = referral + fulfillment + storage + advertising as a share of revenue; for many FBA sellers this lands at 30-40%, so $10,000 of sales is $6,000-$7,000 of proceeds.
  2. Subtract the standing reserve. Estimate days-held as average delivery time + 7, then reserve ≈ daily net proceeds × days-held. This amount is permanently locked while sales continue: it is working capital Amazon holds, not a one-time delay.
  3. Map proceeds to settlement dates. Cash arrives only on disbursement dates plus 3-5 business days of transfer time. An order shipped on the 1st may fund your bank account on the 20th; build the calendar, not just the totals.
  4. Compare against the restock bill's due date. Line up supplier deposit and balance payments against the disbursement calendar. If a payment lands inside a gap, the options are ordered by cost: shift the PO date, negotiate supplier terms, draw on a credit line, or, most expensively, shrink the order and risk stocking out.

Worked example: cash-flow math at $60,000 per month with DD+7

Illustrative scenario: a seller doing $60,000 per month ($2,000 per day) with total fees of 35% and average FBA delivery of 4 days.

  • Net proceeds: $60,000 × 0.65 = $39,000 per month, or $1,300 per day.
  • Standing reserve: days-held = 4 + 7 = 11 days; reserve ≈ $1,300 × 11 = $14,300 locked at all times. This is capital the business must operate without for as long as it sells at this rate.
  • A settlement period: a 14-day cycle generates $18,200 of net proceeds, but the closing reserve stays behind; the disbursement is roughly $18,200, arriving 4 business days after settlement close, about 18 days after the period began.
  • The restock test: a $25,000 supplier balance is due September 20. Projected available cash on that date: the September 8 disbursement ($18,200, landing around September 12) plus $9,000 carried cash = $27,200, so the payment clears with a thin $2,200 buffer. A 20% sales spike would raise the reserve by about $2,900 and erase most of that buffer, so the seller arranges a standby credit line rather than counting on calm seas.

All figures are illustrative; actual reserve behavior depends on your account's reserve policy, delivery speeds, and refund rate, all visible in the Payments dashboard.

Frequently asked questions

What is a DD+7 reserve on Amazon?

DD+7 is a delivery-date-based reserve: the proceeds of a sale stay unavailable until 7 days after the order's latest estimated delivery date. Its purpose is to cover refunds, claims, and chargebacks before Amazon releases the money. In practice it means roughly 10-14 days of net sales are held at any given time, depending on your shipping speeds.

Why is my Amazon disbursement zero?

The usual causes are a reserve larger than the settlement's net proceeds (common in a new account's first cycles or right after a sales spike), a negative balance from refunds or fees exceeding sales, an account under review, or unverified bank details. The Payments dashboard's reserve line item shows exactly how much is held and why.

Can I get paid by Amazon faster than every two weeks?

Yes, within limits. Once eligible funds are available you can trigger disbursements more frequently than the default cycle from the Payments dashboard, but no request releases money still inside the DD+7 window or an account-level reserve. Third-party early-payout services advance against receivables for a fee, which is financing rather than a faster disbursement.

What is Amazon Seller Wallet?

Seller Wallet is Amazon's account for holding your marketplace proceeds, converting currencies, and sending funds to your own bank accounts, including cross-border transfers. Its value for international sellers is control over conversion timing and visibility of the rates applied, instead of an automatic conversion on every disbursement. Compare its posted rates against your bank or a currency provider before routing everything through it.

How much does Amazon currency conversion cost?

Amazon's cross-currency disbursement service applies a spread on top of the wholesale exchange rate, historically in the region of 1.5% depending on marketplace and volume tier, which is charged silently inside the rate rather than as a line-item fee. On $20,000 per month of converted disbursements, each 1% of spread costs $200 per month. Check the current rate in your disbursement settings and compare alternatives.

Sources

  • Amazon Seller Central: Payments dashboard, settlement reports, reserve policy help pages, and Seller Wallet documentation (log-in required; the authoritative source for your account's actual reserve and disbursement behavior).
  • Seller Signal analysis of payments policy changes and reserve mechanics as reported by sellers; every dollar figure and timeline on this page is an illustrative estimate, not your account's numbers.